DnD 5e Poison Damage Explained
Have you ever encountered a monster in Dungeons and Dragons 5th Edition (5e) that spit, oozed, or injected poison? Or have you had an adventurer try to use poison as a weapon against your monsters? If so, how exactly does poison damage work in DnD 5e?
Poisons are included in all versions of Dungeons and Dragons since the original version released in 1974. While mechanics of poison attacks may be slightly different between editions, they generally include similar aspects such as the ability to cause damage or other effects to creatures and objects within the game.
In Dungeons and Dragons 5th Edition (5e), poisons can be used as a type of ammunition by characters or monsters to inflict pain and suffering on their enemies. The damage caused by these substances is often summarized as “poison damage” within the game, but what does this mean exactly? In this article we will explain what poison damage is; why it differs from other forms of damage; how it can affect humanoid creatures; and when it should be used instead of other attack types.
DnD 5e Poison Damage
Poison damage is a type of damage caused by the ingestion, inhalation, or contact with a poison. It is usually inflicted by creatures or objects that have been poisoned, such as arrows, blades, and other weapons. Poison damage is different from other forms of damage in that it does not cause hit point loss directly; instead it causes the target to become poisoned.

When a creature is poisoned, they must make a Constitution saving throw or suffer the effects of the poison. The DC for this saving throw is determined by the type of poison and its potency. If the creature fails their saving throw, they take damage equal to the poison’s damage dice and suffer any additional effects listed in the poison’s description.
Poison damage can be resisted by certain creatures, such as those with the Poison Resistance trait. These creatures are immune to the effects of poison and take no damage from it.
Poison damage can be used to great effect in combat, as it can incapacitate or even kill a creature without causing any hit point loss. It is also useful for disabling traps or other objects that may be hazardous to adventurers. However, it should be used sparingly , as it can be difficult to control and may have unintended consequences.
What causes Poison Damage?
Poison damage is caused by the ingestion, inhalation, or contact with a poison. Poisons can be found in nature, created by alchemists, or even used as weapons by monsters and adventurers.
Poisons come in many forms, from simple toxins to complex mixtures of chemicals. They can be ingested through food or drink, inhaled through fumes or vapors, or even absorbed through the skin.
Poisons can cause a variety of effects, from minor irritation to death. The type and potency of the poison determine the severity of its effects. For example, a mild poison may cause nausea or dizziness, while a powerful poison could cause paralysis or even death.
When Should Poison Damage be Used?
Poison damage should be used sparingly in Dungeons and Dragons 5th Edition. It is a powerful tool that can be used to incapacitate or even kill enemies without causing any hit point loss, but it can also have unintended consequences.
For example, if a creature is poisoned and fails their saving throw, they may become incapacitated and unable to fight back. This could lead to the party being overwhelmed by other enemies while they are trying to deal with the poisoned creature.
In addition, some creatures may be immune to poison damage or have ways of resisting it. This could lead to the poison being wasted on an enemy that is unaffected by it.
Therefore, poison damage should only be used when there is a good chance of success and when other forms of attack are not viable options. It can be a powerful tool in the right hands, but it should be used with caution.
Poison Damage Monster Examples
There are many monsters in Dungeons and Dragons 5th Edition that can use poison damage. Here are a few examples:
• Giant Centipede – This creature has a poisonous bite that can cause paralysis.
• Black Dragon – This dragon’s breath weapon is a cone of acid that deals poison damage.
• Green Hag – This hag has the ability to cast a spell called “Curse of Poison” which deals poison damage to a creature.
• Giant Spider – This spider has a poisonous bite that can cause paralysis and other effects.
• Yuan-Ti Pureblood – This creature has the ability to cast a spell called “Poison Spray” which deals poison damage in a cone.
• Naga – This creature has a poisonous bite that can cause paralysis and other effects.
• Giant Scorpion – This creature has a poisonous sting that can cause paralysis and other effects.
• Wyvern – This creature has a poisonous sting that can cause paralysis and other effects.
• Cockatrice – This creature has a poisonous bite that can cause petrification.
What Does Poison Damage Look Like?
Poison damage is usually represented by a green or yellow color on the character sheet. It can also be represented by a symbol such as a skull or vial of poison. The amount of damage dealt by the poison will depend on the type and potency of the poison.
Poison damage typically looks like brown or yellow spots on the leaves of a plant. It can cause wilting, drooping, distorted foliage and even complete leaf discoloration and death. Poison damage also affects fruit, causing discoloration and a flavorless taste.
In extreme cases, the entire plant can become weak or die. This is because poison causes mineral imbalances in the plant that prevents essential nutrients from being absorbed properly by the root structure. Additionally, if left untreated it can spread to other plants in the area through contact or air dispersal. In order to keep plants healthy, it is important to recognize poison damage early and treat it as soon as possible.
What Applies the Poisoned Condition?
The poisoned condition is applied when a creature takes poison damage. This can be from a creature’s attack, a spell, or an item such as a potion or poison dart. The poisoned condition causes the creature to have disadvantage on attack rolls and ability checks. It also reduces their speed by half and they cannot take reactions. The poisoned condition lasts until the end of the creature’s next turn.

The Poisoned Condition usually applies to situations in which one or more parties have been harmed through malicious or deliberate action, or when there is an inherent risk of harm due to negligence. This can apply to criminal cases, where the perpetrator must pay for the damage they caused; it can also apply in situations such as medical malpractice or product liability. In business, the Poisoned Condition often governs contracts and terms of employment, meaning that if a party does something prohibited under the contract terms, they could be held liable in court.